Videos: In the Level 1 and Level 2 slide shows, Do’s and Don’ts videos should be utilized to demonstrate parts of the PTA Protocol. PTA Protocol Level 2 – Handout 3 slides per page PTA Protocol Level 1 – Handout 3 slides per page The protocol materials available here include:ġ) Materials and procedures to be used with patients with PTA.Ģ) Materials for staff education and training on the use of the patient materials. This protocol describes specific actions for coordinated care by all team members. Inpatients in PTA benefit from reassurance and reduced frequency of questions that rely on stored memories. Patients may exhibit confusion, disorientation, retrograde amnesia, inability to store new memories, and sometimes agitation and delusions. PTA is a state of confusion brought on by physical and chemical changes in the brain after a traumatic brain injury. Potential causes include: Cardiac arrest: A heart attack can lead to a temporary lack of oxygen to the brain, which may lead to retrograde amnesia, other cognitive problems, or brain damage. This may include injury, illness, and stress. Accessed June 27, 2022.The MossRehab Post-Traumatic Amnesia (PTA) Protocol, was developed as part of the Moss Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems award by an interdisciplinary workgroup made up of MRRI brain injury researchers and Drucker Brain Injury Center clinicians. Retrograde amnesia is caused by damage to parts of the brain that play a role in memory and emotion. Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center. In: Bradley and Daroff's Neurology in Clinical Practice. Transient global amnesia: Current perspectives. In: Adams & Victor's Principles of Neurology. Dementia, the amnesic syndrome, and the neurology of intelligence and memory.
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